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Ethics
news
Fraud
Hotline is proving to be useful safeguard
In the fall
of 2006, SDUSD activated a new fraud hotline
that allows employees and others to help keep the district's reputation
strong by reporting—anonymously, if they wish—fraud or financial
abuse. Many people have asked about aspects of the hotline. For example,
what kinds of calls are coming in and what action is being taken as a
result?
Here are
answers to some frequently asked questions:
| Q.
What kinds of calls are coming in on the hotline? |
A.
The top three categories of calls received on the hotline are:
- Employee
relations. A large portion of calls involves employee relations,
such as complaints about treatment by a supervisor or personal
disputes between employees. These are referred to appropriate
departments, such as Human Resources, for investigation and resolution.
- Theft
of time. The other largest category of calls allege
such issues as abuses of overtime or pay for hours not actually
worked.
- Policy issues. Reports related to policy issues include violations of district policies and procedures. Examples include questionable allocations in a school or department budget, inappropriate use of a procurement card, or use of district facilities or resources for non-district related functions.
Other
callers allege conflicts of interest, wage/hour issues, safety
and sanitation issues, and fraudulent insurance claims.
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| Q. What
action is being taken in response to the calls? |
| A.
All calls received are investigated.
Corrective action is taken in about half. For the rest, allegations
are either unfounded or lack sufficient information or evidence. |
Q. How
are investigations handled?
|
A. The
Office of Audits and Investigations (OAI) is committed to investigating
all fraud hotline complaints in a professional and timely manner.
Once a case is assigned to an internal investigator, it can take
a couple of weeks to several months to complete, depending on its
complexity.
Investigations are handled with the utmost discretion, and the findings are confidential. It is OIA's goal to protect the rights of the accused and the accuser. Great care is taken to protect all district employees from any abusive use of the hotline.
The
internal investigator’s job is to verify the facts and to
take action to resolve the complaint or concern. Issues raised are
frequently assigned to an appropriate district department for follow-through. For
example, concerns related to personnel matters are referred
to the chief of human resources for evaluation and further
action. The concerns may be forwarded by the chief of human
resources to district-level administrators for action.
All
complaints about alleged sexual abuse, violence or physical
harm will be referred to the San Diego Unified School District
Police or to the San Diego Police Department. The internal
investigator monitors and follows up on the status of each
complaint to make certain it is being processed in a timely
manner.
Once an investigation is completed and its findings warrant disciplinary or correct action, the Board and Superintendent will be notified. It is up to district administration to take personnel action. Criminal matters will be referred to local prosecutorial authorities. The internal
investigator maintains and updates records on the status of all
complaints processed by the OAI. Periodically the internal investigator
prepares a summary report of all complaints processed.
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| Q. Have
any calls resulted in arrests? |
A.
There have been two cases to date that resulted in criminal proceedings:
- A classified employee embezzled over $26,000 in cash from recycling funds. The case was referred to the San Diego District Attorney's Office for prosecution. The D.A. charged the employee with 6 felony counts including misappropriation of public funds and grand theft. The case went to trial and the employee was found guilty on all 6 counts.
- A president of a foundation withdrew over $120,000 from the foundation's bank account without the consent or knowledge from other Foundation's officers. The case was referred to the San Diego District Attorney's Office for prosecution. The person was subsequently arrested and booked in jail.
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| Q. What
information will callers be asked to provide? |
| A. Hotline
callers have the option to remain anonymous. Whether or not they
remain anonymous, callers should bear in mind that the greater
the detail provided, the better able OAI will be to conduct a thorough
investigation. In addition to a description of the situation the
caller is reporting, helpful information includes site or department
locations, names of people involved or witnesses, and dates of
incidents. |
| Q. Is
there a way for a caller to track the status of the investigation? |
| A. All
calls to the fraud hotline are assigned a case number. Each caller
is given this case number and asked to contact the hotline on a
specific date to answer follow-up questions or to receive updates.
Concerns that are not specific or are found to be without merit
will be placed on hold.
The
internal investigator will contact the caller with follow-up
questions before the promised call-back date. The caller has
15 days to respond. If no response is received, the case will
be closed.
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| Q.
If someone calls the hotline to complain about me, will I
be notified? |
| A. Since
investigations are handled with utmost discretion and the findings
are confidential, you will not be notified of any call made to
the hotline while the complaint is being investigated. Great care
is taken to protect all district employees from any abusive use
of the hotline. Maintaining strict confidentiality ensures that
the hotline is not used—overtly or covertly—as a means
to slander or harass any district employee. Should the investigation
reveal the complaint to be warranted, you would then be contacted
by the OAI. |
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